| VEGANISM
A vegetarian is generally referred to as someone who does not eat meat,
but who does eat dairy products and eggs. A vegan however, does not
eat or wear anything that has required using a animal. Therefore vegans,
in addition to abstaining from meat, don't eat milk or cheese, don't
eat eggs or honey, and don't wear leather, wool or fur. Most vegans
also avoid using products that have been tested on animals.
Most packages food in Western countries have a list of ingredients,
so it is very easy to check to see if a food contains any animal products.
There is a fantastic overview of veganism at the UK Vegan Society's
website. We can't say it better, so rather than reproducing it here,
go
to their website and have a look.
Excuses
For Leather
People have always used leather
People have certainly been using leather for at least 600,000 years
but we've been having wars and murdering each other just as long. The
antiquity of a practice is neither a guarantee of its morality nor a
justification for it.
Leather is environmentally friendly
Leather is far from environmentally friendly; its production involves
the use of lead, zinc, formaldehyde and cyanide-based products. On the
other hand, the synthetic alternatives can be just as bad. Environmentally
speaking there is little to choose between them. The big difference
is that the leather is a product of the suffering and death of millions
upon millions or animals. The ethical choice is clear. But at the same
time, every effort must be made to protect the environment. It seems
that the best choice, whenever possible, is canvas.
There is no substitute for leather
When people say there is no substitute for leather they are usually
referring to their footwear. But there are many alternatives. Canvas,
for example, is a natural and hard-wearing material that will see you
through most (if not all) of the year. Then there are plastics (even
leather shoes usually have plastic soles) and rubber. More recently,
advances have been made with waterproof and breathable synthetics like
Goretex and there are now companies specialising in using materials
that have the appearance and qualities of real leather. Canvas shoes
are widely available but some of the newer products are not. Their availability
will only increase with demand, so seek them out.
What if I made use of an animal that was already dead?
It is not the eating of meat that is wrong but the killing of animals
unnecessarily. As meat eating is unnecessary and generally requires
the killing of an animal, it usually follows that meat eating is wrong.
If, however, you managed to obtain some meat without killing an animal
(or by paying someone else to kill it for you) for example, by
stumbling across an animal that was already dead then there is
no moral objection to your eating it. Recent archaeological evidence
suggests that early humans were much more inclined toward scavenging
than hunting.
The animal was killed for food not leather
The animal was killed for profit and every last part of it was sold
to achieve that profit. It makes no difference which particular parts
you buy, the money all goes the same way. The skin actually represents
up to 50% of the animal's 'value'!!
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Dairy
is good for you ... isn't it?
"I see TV ads all the time telling me that I need to eat dairy
three times a day or I'll suffer from osteoporosis, and my teeth will
fall out."
Do you believe that? Do you think that these ads are run as a community
service announcement? The fact is that these ads are run for one
purpose only to sell more milk. Sure, many people (including
doctors) believe this. But this is far from the truth.
If this was truly the case, why is it that the countries with the highest
dairy intake, have the highest incidence of osteoporosis? Why is it
that the countries with the lowest intake of dairy have the lowest incidence
of osteoporosis?
The consumption of animal proteins causes loss of calcium and
the best sources of animal protein are milk and meat. The body will
absorb calcium much better from vegetable sources. Magnesium assists
in the absorption of calcium. Good sources of magnesium include beans,
green leafy vegetables, whole grains and orange juice. Non-dairy sources
of calcium include green leafy vegetables, almonds, asparagus, broccoli,
cabbage, oats, beans, parsley, sesame seeds and tofu.
Interesting dairy facts
- Milk is full of casein. Casein is the main ingredient in adhesives
and glues. Have you ever wondered why you're always full of mucous,
and why your children are always crying with ear infections or asthma?
-
Dairy cattle are fed antibiotics as a matter of course. Recently,
an organisation in the USA called Consumer's Union tested milk in
the New York metropolitan area and found the presence of 52 different
antibiotics in milk samples!!
-
Milk contains hormones that are fed to cattle.
-
In an interesting scientific curiosity, nowhere else in the animal
kingdom do two species share a common hormone except cows
and humans share one called IGF-1. Excess IGF-1 has been shown to
be an accelerant in the growth of cancer in the human body.
All these facts and much more scientific data can be found on the NotMilk
website (www.notmilk,com). We would encourage everyone who cares
about their health, who cares about their family, to go to this website
and read through it thoroughly. If you are NOT convinced after reading
this that dairy is not only unnecessary to good health, but actually
highly detrimental to your health, then nothing will convince you.
Remember, we have nothing to gain by telling you this information.
The dairy industry has everything to gain by hiding it.
Source: US website www.notmilk.com
"There's no reason to drink cow's milk at any time in your life.
It was designed for calves, not humans, and we should all stop drinking it today."
-Dr. Frank A. Oski
Former Director of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University
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It's
not hard on the cow is it?
Look at the picture below. What do you think? There are huge number
of cows suffering horrendously from overly large udders caused by over-milking.
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What
about eggs?
All egg production involves cruelty, one of the reasons for this is because
half of all chicks are killed because they are males and hence don't lay
eggs, so economics dictate they don't live.
Also, all laying hens, regardless of the system they are used in,
still undergo the stress of transportation and slaughter when their
egg laying declines.
Vegans choose not to eat eggs at all.
Eggs are not essential to a person's well being, nor are they essential
to use as an ingredient in cooking, there are many substitutes for eggs
in recipes.
We will look at some of the health myths of eggs and provides alternatives
for substituting eggs in recipes.
EGGS AND HEALTH
The average egg contains 213 milligrams of cholesterol, entirely in
the yolk. This is the most concentrated cholesterol level in any common
food.
According to Dr Neal Barnard, president of the Physicians Committee
for Responsible Medicine in the USA, some people mistakenly believe
that since our bodies use cholesterol we need it in our diet. Barnard
says that the human body makes plenty of cholesterol for use and there
is no need to add any.
Barnard says eating even one egg a day can be hazardous to your health,
because it raises cholesterol levels substantially. Extra cholesterol
added to the human body ends up causing plaque which clogs the arteries.
The higher your cholesterol, the more susceptible one is to develop
coronary artery disease.
"There is no 'good cholestererol' as far as foods are concerned. Simply
put, cholesterol in food raises your cholesterol level." (Food For Life:
How the New Four Food Groups can save your life, Neal Barnard, Harmony,
1993).
About 70 percent of the calories in eggs are from fat, and a large
portion of that fat is saturated.
Saturated fat is the worse kind of fat. Saturated fat stimulates the
liver to make more cholesterol.
Eggs have also been identified as being among the common triggers
of arthritis and migraine. In the medical journal, The Lancet of October
12, 1991, researchers gave the results of a carefully controlled study
that used a menu designed to avoid foods that trigger arthritis pain.
Among the foods the controlled group avoided were eggs and many patients
in the control group improved dramatically with pain either diminished
gone away, and joint stiffness was no longer the routine morning misery.
The same benefit has been seen for migraines.
Eggs can pose other health threats as well. Because eggshells are
fragile and porous, eggs are perfect hosts for salmonella. Salmonella
poisoning symptoms (vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal cramps and fever)
are very similar to the flu and many people are often unaware they have
been infected.
REPLACING EGGS
Eggs are often used in baked products because of their binding and
leavening properties. But there are many good substitutes for eggs.
Try one of the following next time you prepare a recipe which calls
for eggs:
If a recipe calls for just one or two eggs, you can often skip them.
Add a couple of extra tablespoons of water for each egg eliminated to
balance out the moisture content of the product.
Eggless egg replacers such as Egg-Like, are available in many health
food stores and supermarkets (in either the health or cooking sections).
Egg replacers are egg-free and are usually in a powdered form. Replace
eggs in baking with a mixture of the powdered egg replacer and water
according to package directions.
Use one heaped tablespoon of soy flour or cornstarch plus tofu tablespoons
of water to replace each egg in a baked product.
Use a quarter of a cup of mashed silken tofu in place of an egg.
In muffins and cookies, 1/2 mashed banana can be used instead of an
egg, though it will change the flavour of the recipe somewhat.
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Have
a look at this school assignment on veganism
written by a 14-year-old girl in USA. She got an 'A'.
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